What does an ostomy bag assist with in medical care?

An ostomy bag is specifically designed to collect waste from a surgically altered gastrointestinal tract. This type of pouch is used when a section of the intestine has been removed or bypassed due to illness, injury, or disease. When surgery necessitates the creation of an ostomy, an opening is made in the abdomen (stoma), allowing waste to exit the body in a controlled manner. The ostomy bag adheres to this stoma, collecting bodily waste that would otherwise need to pass through the normal digestive tract.

The other options refer to different medical interventions that do not relate to the function of an ostomy bag. Managing diabetes involves monitoring blood sugar levels and insulin management, while providing medication directly to the stomach typically involves administration methods such as oral or IV routes, not the collection of waste. Monitoring blood pressure involves the use of equipment to assess cardiovascular health, which is unrelated to the purpose of an ostomy bag. Thus, choice B accurately reflects the primary function of an ostomy bag in medical care.