What type of harm does emotional abuse inflict?

Emotional abuse primarily inflicts psychological harm. This form of abuse damages a person's mental and emotional well-being, often leading to feelings of worthlessness, fear, and anxiety. Victims may experience depression, diminished self-esteem, and may struggle with trust and interpersonal relationships as a result of emotional harm.

Unlike physical harm, which involves bodily injury, or financial and social harms that relate more to economic or relational aspects, emotional abuse specifically targets the psychological state of an individual. The impacts can be long-lasting, affecting not just the individual's current mental health, but also their future interactions and relationships as they may carry the scars of emotional trauma for years. Understanding this distinction is crucial for recognizing and addressing the effects of emotional abuse on victims.